Sustainable development

Sustainable development statistics provide an overview of Estonia's progress towards the goals of the global sustainable development agenda, adopted at the UN summit in 2015.

In the resolution Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, the UN Member States agreed on 17 Sustainable Development Goals and 169 targets.

The Commission for Sustainable Development approved the relevant indicators for Estonia to monitor progress towards the goals. The Commission also identified country-specific goals concerning the cultural space, which are not among the global goals but were considered important for Estonia.

Monitoring and comparing the trends helps to analyse sustainability in Estonia. It is the basis for making important decisions in Estonia as well as globally.

Persistent at-risk-of-poverty rate 12.9 %
2024
Healthy life years 57.3
-2.4%
2025
Share of renewable energy in final energy consumption 42.2 %
2024
Emissions of greenhouse gases from transport sector, thousand CO₂-equivalent tonnes 2,702 thousand CO₂-equivalent tonnes
1.3%
2024
Recycling rate of municipal waste 36.4 %
2024
Share of people commuting by public transport, by bicycle or on foot 35.8 %
2025
News

The Tree of Truth shows how Estonia is doing

Today, Statistics Estonia and the Government Office presented a new web application called the Tree of Truth. It is a gauge of important national indicators, giving a simple, honest and objective picture of how the country is doing.
Read more 17. October 2019