Employment rate

The employment rate shows the share of employed persons in the working-age population. The data are collected with the Labour Force Survey. An employed person is someone who worked during the reference period and was paid as a wage earner, entrepreneur or freelancer. An employed person is also someone who worked without direct payment in a family enterprise or own farm, or was temporarily absent from work.

Employment rate 68.9 %
Employment rate (quarter) 69.7 %
Q3 2025

Employment rate of persons aged 15–74 by sex, 2012–2024

Unit: %

 MalesFemales
201264.257.8
201365.858.7
201467.359.1
201569.361.3
201669.662.0
201771.663.6
201872.364.1
201972.564.6
202070.363.3
202169.564.0
202271.667.0
202371.567.0
202470.667.3

Employment rate of persons aged 15–74 by county, 2022–2024

Unit: %

 202220232024
Harju county74.373.272.8
Hiiu county70.870.071.3
Ida-Viru county54.955.457.5
Jõgeva county60.758.562.6
Järva county64.968.665.5
Lääne county70.572.767.2
Lääne-Viru county60.765.767.4
Põlva county58.261.963.7
Pärnu county70.770.865.6
Rapla county66.364.864.0
Saare county70.569.364.0
Tartu county71.572.772.1
Valga county53.860.061.6
Viljandi county70.465.767.2
Võru county63.361.265.2

Employment rate by quarter, 3rd quarter 2022 – 3rd quarter 2025

Unit: %

 MalesFemales
3rd quarter 202272.267.0
4th quarter 202272.067.3
1st quarter 202371.067.9
2nd quarter 202371.467.1
3rd quarter 202372.066.3
4th quarter 202371.566.8
1st quarter 202470.166.8
2nd quarter 202471.468.1
3rd quarter 202471.267.0
4th quarter 202469.867.3
1st quarter 202569.165.7
2nd quarter 202571.566.5
3rd quarter 202571.368.2