Construction

Today, houses, offices and other buildings are constructed faster than ever before. As a result of the development of the construction sector, buildings, bridges, stadiums and roads can be built in shorter time and with less resources. Construction covers building construction and civil engineering works, reconstruction, expansion and demolition.

Construction enterprises are primarily active in the domestic construction market. Thus, general economic development in the country has an impact on the construction sector. When the economy is growing fast, construction volumes are large; when economic growth slows down, construction works decrease, as customers place less orders.

Statistics Estonia publishes the following data for construction:

  • construction volumes of buildings and civil engineering works and change in the volumes;
  • construction value in Estonia by type of construction and location;
  • granted building permits and completed buildings.

In order to assess the situation of construction enterprises, we collect the following data from them:

  • turnover;
  • costs;
  • profits;
  • assets;
  • liabilities;
  • equity capital;
  • investments.
Dwelling completions 5,815
-31.0%
Usable floor area of non-residential building completions 832.5 thousand m²
1.7%
Building permits granted for dwellings (new construction) 2,215
104.7%
Q3 2025
Construction volume index, 2021 = 100 99.1
Q3 2025
Construction volume index change compared to same period in previous year -0.6 %
Q3 2025
Usable floor area of non-residential buildings with granted building permits (new construction) 371.1 thousand m²
61.1%
Q3 2025
Total construction production in Estonia and abroad 1,139.6 million euros
1.1%
Q3 2025

Construction volume index (2021 = 100), 2nd quarter 2013 – 3rd quarter 2025

2nd quarter 201369.6
3rd quarter 201385.9
4th quarter 201369.6
1st quarter 201446.5
2nd quarter 201467.2
3rd quarter 201479.5
4th quarter 201474.1
1st quarter 201546.0
2nd quarter 201564.3
3rd quarter 201577.3
4th quarter 201570.4
1st quarter 201648.4
2nd quarter 201668.4
3rd quarter 201679.2
4th quarter 201673.8
1st quarter 201758.9
2nd quarter 201781.3
3rd quarter 201797.3
4th quarter 201790.3
1st quarter 201868.2
2nd quarter 201893.4
3rd quarter 2018111.8
4th quarter 201894.7
1st quarter 201971.3
2nd quarter 201998.6
3rd quarter 2019113.3
4th quarter 2019106.3
1st quarter 202076.6
2nd quarter 202090.3
3rd quarter 202099.5
4th quarter 202099.5
1st quarter 202171.5
2nd quarter 2021105.5
3rd quarter 2021114.2
4th quarter 2021108.9
1st quarter 202281.4
2nd quarter 2022104.0
3rd quarter 2022110.4
4th quarter 202299.3
1st quarter 202372.1
2nd quarter 202392.0
3rd quarter 2023105.1
4th quarter 2023103.0
1st quarter 202462.9
2nd quarter 202487.9
3rd quarter 202499.7
4th quarter 202498.7
1st quarter 202566.1
2nd quarter 202586.8
3rd quarter 202599.1

Usable floor area of non-residential building completions, 2024

Unit: m²

Industrial buildings106,762
Hotels and similar buildings7,549
Buildings for catering facilities1,614
Wholesale and retail trade buildings99,967
Buildings for service activities22,936
Hospital and institutional care buildings13,378
Residences for communities4,121
School, university and research buildings49,787
Public entertainment buildings; museums and libraries1,222
Sports buildings47,908
Buildings used as places of worship and for religious activities168
Office buildings138,912
Reservoirs, silos and warehouses217,194
Buildings for agriculture, forestry, hunting and fishing48,286
Traffic buildings19,495
Summer- and garden-houses8,638
Other non-residential buildings44,520

Dwelling completions by number of rooms, 2024

1 room and kitchen294
2 rooms and kitchen1,503
3 rooms and kitchen1,286
4 rooms and kitchen1,614
5 rooms and kitchen882
6 rooms and kitchen158
7 rooms and kitchen50
8 or more rooms and kitchen28
News

Construction volume down by 1.2% in the second quarter

According to Statistics Estonia, in the second quarter of 2025, the total construction volume of Estonian construction enterprises in Estonia and abroad decreased by 1.2% compared with the second quarter of 2024. On the domestic construction market, the volume of construction fell by 1.4%. 

Read more 28. August 2025
News

Construction price index up by 1.4% compared with the second quarter of last year

According to Statistics Estonia, in the second quarter of 2025, the construction price index increased by 0.9% compared with the first quarter and by 1.4% compared with the second quarter of 2024. Compared with the beginning of the year, the construction price index in the second quarter was most affected by the prices of building materials, which began to go up again.

Read more 22. July 2025