Exports of services exceeded imports by one billion euros for the first time
According to Statistics Estonia and Eesti Pank, in the second quarter of 2026, Estonia’s exports of services grew by 5% and imports by 1% compared with the same quarter of 2025. Exports of services amounted to over 3.7 billion and imports to nearly 2.7 billion euros at current prices.
Jane Leppmets, foreign trade analyst at Statistics Estonia, said that, last year, the surplus of foreign trade in services was 600 to 900 million euros each quarter, while in the second quarter this year the surplus of foreign trade in services was over one billion euros for the first time. “The main contributor to this surplus was telecommunications, computer and information services, where exports were 416 million euros higher than imports. About 20% of these services were supplied to the USA and nearly 15% to the United Kingdom. The surplus in foreign trade in services was also boosted by other business services, with exports exceeding imports by 215 million euros,” explained Leppmets.
Exports of other business services grew the most
In the second quarter, the top services exported were other business services (incl. other business support services, advertising and management services) for 1.2 billion euros. This was followed by exports of telecommunications, computer and information services (incl. computer programming and consultancy) for 916 million euros, and exports of transport services (incl. road freight transport) for 655 million euros. Compared with the second quarter of 2025, the biggest increase occurred in the exports of other business services (incl. advertising services and other business support services) – up by 163 million euros The biggest decline was registered in the exports of processing services (incl. processing services of other transport equipment), which declined by 50 million euros.
The main partner countries for Estonia’s exports of services were Finland (14% of total exports), the USA (8%) and Germany (8%). The main services supplied to Finland were travel services. Telecommunications, computer and information services were the most exported service to the United States, and transport services were the biggest export item to Germany. Compared with the second quarter of 2025, the biggest rise was recorded in exports of services to Cyprus (up by 38 million euros, or 56%) due to the increased supply of other business services. The biggest fall was seen in exports of services to Germany (down by 40 million euros, or 13%), as there were fewer exports of processing services.
Imports of other business services from Ireland showed the biggest growth
The most imported services in the second quarter were other business services (incl. other business support services, management and advertising services) for 995 million euros, followed by transport services (incl. road and sea freight transport) for 613 million euros, and telecommunications, computer and information services (incl. computer programming and consultancy) for 500 million euros. Compared with the second quarter of 2025, the biggest rise – by 89 million euros – was recorded in the imports of other business services (incl. other business support services). The imports of transport services (incl. rental of air transport vehicle with crew, and services incidental to rail transport) declined the most – by 68 million euros.
The top partner countries for imports of services were Lithuania, Finland, Germany and Ireland, with each of these accounting for 7% of total services imports. Other business services were the top category of services purchased from these countries in the second quarter. The biggest rise was recorded in imports of services from Ireland (up by 38 million euros, or 27%) due to increased purchases of other business services. Imports of services from the United Kingdom decreased the most (down by 58 million euros, or 30%) due to fewer purchases of telecommunications, computer and information services.
Estonia's foreign trade in services by quarter, 2023–2026
| Quarter | Export of services | Import of services | Balance |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st quarter 2023 | 2.731 | 2.176 | 0.555 |
| 2nd quarter 2023 | 2.992 | 2.231 | 0.760 |
| 3rd quarter 2023 | 2.987 | 2.376 | 0.612 |
| 4th quarter 2023 | 3.168 | 2.420 | 0.748 |
| 1st quarter 2024 | 2.878 | 2.234 | 0.644 |
| 2nd quarter 2024 | 3.134 | 2.343 | 0.791 |
| 3rd quarter 2024 | 3.246 | 2.488 | 0.758 |
| 4th quarter 2024 | 3.353 | 2.635 | 0.718 |
| 1st quarter 2025 | 3.140 | 2.487 | 0.653 |
| 2nd quarter 2025 | 3.526 | 2.664 | 0.862 |
| 3rd quarter 2025 | 3.598 | 2.761 | 0.837 |
| 4th quarter 2025 | 3.687 | 2.796 | 0.891 |
| 1st quarter 2026 | 3.329 | 2.541 | 0.788 |
| 2nd quarter 2026 | 3.703 | 2.699 | 1.004 |
| Country of destination, group of countries | Exports, million euros | Share, % | Change on same quarter of previous year, % | Country of consignment, group of countries | Imports, million euros | Share, % | Change on same quarter of previous year, % |
| TOTAL | 3,703 | 100 | 5 | TOTAL | 2,699 | 100 | 1 |
| EU-27 | 2,492 | 67 | 8 | EU-27 | 1,953 | 72 | 7 |
| Euro area 21 | 2,028 | 55 | 8 | Euro area 21 | 1,551 | 57 | 7 |
| Non-EU | 1,211 | 33 | 0 | Non-EU | 746 | 28 | -10 |
| 1. Finland | 523 | 14 | 2 | 1. Lithuania | 190 | 7 | -4 |
| 2. USA | 299 | 8 | -9 | 2. Finland | 187 | 7 | 9 |
| 3. Germany | 279 | 8 | -13 | 3. Germany | 185 | 7 | 4 |
| 4. United Kingdom | 222 | 6 | 7 | 4. Ireland | 177 | 7 | 27 |
| 5. Sweden | 198 | 5 | 11 | 5. United Kingdom | 138 | 5 | -30 |
| 6. Latvia | 192 | 5 | 15 | 6. Sweden | 134 | 5 | 10 |
| 7. Lithuania | 192 | 5 | 14 | 7. Latvia | 122 | 5 | -22 |
| 8. Netherlands | 115 | 3 | 6 | 8. Poland | 113 | 4 | -3 |
| 9. France | 111 | 3 | 2 | 9. USA | 104 | 4 | -6 |
| 10. Cyprus | 106 | 3 | 56 | 10. Netherlands | 103 | 4 | 2 |
| Type of service (according to EBOPS 2010) | Exports of services | Imports of services | Balance, million euros | ||||
| Million euros | Share, % | Change on same quarter of previous year, % | Million euros | Share, % | Change on same quarter of previous year, % | ||
| TOTAL | 3,703 | 100 | 5 | 2,699 | 100 | 1 | 1,004 |
| Manufacturing services on physical inputs owned by others (SA) | 128 | 3 | -28 | 35 | 1 | -3 | 93 |
| Maintenance and repair services n.i.e. (SB) | 73 | 2 | -16 | 40 | 1 | 25 | 33 |
| Transport (SC) | 655 | 18 | 0 | 613 | 23 | -10 | 42 |
| Travel (SD) | 486 | 13 | 7 | 366 | 14 | 1 | 120 |
| Construction (SE) | 77 | 2 | 13 | 17 | 1 | 89 | 60 |
| Insurance and pension services (SF) | 3 | 0 | 50 | 13 | 0 | 18 | -10 |
| Financial services (excl. insurance and pension services) (SG) | 71 | 2 | 34 | 46 | 2 | -6 | 25 |
| Charges for the use of intellectual property n.i.e. (SH) | 18 | 1 | -10 | 35 | 1 | 13 | -17 |
| Telecommunications, computer and information services (SI) | 916 | 25 | 2 | 500 | 19 | 0 | 416 |
| Other business services (SJ) | 1,209 | 33 | 16 | 995 | 37 | 10 | 215 |
| Personal, cultural and recreational services (SK) | 51 | 1 | 13 | 29 | 1 | -3 | 22 |
| Government goods and services (SL) | 15 | 0 | 7 | 10 | 0 | -17 | 6 |
Statistics Estonia collects and analyses the data on foreign trade in services in cooperation with Eesti Pank, as commissioned by the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications, with the aim to determine how exporting and importing enterprises are performing in Estonia.
Data as at 2 September 2026 are published. The indicator values may change if there are any revisions made in the data sources after this date.
See also the foreign trade section on our website.
More detailed data have been published in the statistical database. Due to rounding, the sum of rows in some tables may differ from the sum total of the column.
When using Statistics Estonia’s data and graphs, please indicate the source.
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Annaliisa Köss
Media Relations Partner
Marketing and Dissemination Department
Statistics Estonia
Tel +372 5696 6484
press [at] stat.ee