Exports of goods grew up by 3% and imports by 10% in August

News
Posted on 12 October 2026, 8:00

According to Statistics Estonia, in August 2026, Estonia’s exports of goods increased by 3% and imports by 10% compared with August last year. Exports of goods amounted to about 1.5 billion and imports to more than 1.8 billion euros at current prices. The trade deficit was 360 million euros.

Jane Leppmets. Photo: Statistics Estonia, Uku Nurges

Jane Leppmets, foreign trade statistics analyst at Statistics Estonia, said that, in August, imports were boosted the most by the increased arrivals of mineral products. “Year on year, imports of mineral products grew by 30% overall, whereas imports of automotive fuel grew by as much as 67%. This was mainly influenced by the rising prices of petroleum on the global market,” added Leppmets.

Finland was the top partner country in exports

The main commodities exported in August were electrical equipment (15% of Estonia’s total exports), agricultural products and food preparations (11%), transport equipment (10%) and wood and articles of wood (10%). Year on year, exports of base metals and articles of base metal, including metal waste, increased the most – by 20 million euros (18%). The biggest fall was recorded in the exports of mineral products (down by 8 million euros, or 6%) and agricultural products and food preparations (down by 8 million euros, or 5%).

Exports of goods of Estonian origin remained at the same level as in August last year and represented 62% of Estonia’s total exports in August this year. Wood and articles of wood and electrical equipment were the most exported commodities of Estonian origin. 

Intra-EU exports were up by 7% in August year on year, while extra-EU exports declined by 8%. Estonia’s top export partner in August was Finland (17% of total exports), followed by Latvia (13%) and Lithuania (10%). The main commodities exported were electrical equipment to Finland, transport equipment and agricultural products and food preparations to Latvia, and transport equipment to Lithuania. Exports of goods to Latvia showed the biggest growth (up by 31 million euros, or 19%), with more dispatches of mineral products, including natural gas and electricity. The greatest decline was recorded in exports of goods to Singapore (down by 29 million euros, or 94%) and Norway (down by 16 million euros, or 29%), due to decreased exports of mineral products.

Imports from Lithuania increased the most year on year 

The main commodities imported in August were electrical equipment (14% of Estonia’s total imports), mineral products (12%), agricultural products and food preparations (12%) and transport equipment (12%). Compared with August last year, imports of mineral products grew the most – by 52 million euros. 

The top partner countries for Estonia’s imports of goods were Lithuania (12% of total imports), Finland (12%) and Latvia (11%). The main commodities imported were mineral products from Lithuania and Finland, and agricultural products and food preparations from Latvia. Imports of goods from Lithuania grew the most (by 50 million euros, or 28%), as there were more arrivals of mineral products, including automotive fuel. Year on year, there was a decrease in imports from the United States (down by 23 million euros, or 49%), mainly due to reduced imports of electrical equipment and parts thereof.

 

Estonia's foreign trade by month, 2024–2026

 ExportsImportsExports of goods of Estonian originBalance
January 20241.3361.5740.874-0.238
February 20241.3191.5760.919-0.256
March 20241.4561.7030.994-0.247
April 20241.5191.8610.985-0.342
May 20241.5441.7481.015-0.204
June 20241.3611.6690.888-0.308
July 20241.3141.6820.850-0.369
August 20241.4581.6560.919-0.198
September 20241.5141.7580.972-0.244
October 20241.6471.9751.088-0.327
November 20241.5651.7911.021-0.226
December 20241.3291.7420.857-0.412
January 20251.5011.8450.986-0.344
February 20251.4721.7630.958-0.291
March 20251.7061.9681.115-0.261
April 20251.5821.9220.993-0.339
May 20251.5841.8681.009-0.285
June 20251.4391.7940.926-0.356
July 20251.4191.8540.838-0.436
August 20251.4251.6750.914-0.249
September 20251.5851.8931.010-0.308
October 20251.7162.0801.054-0.363
November 20251.6201.9391.013-0.319
December 20251.5471.7780.955-0.231
January 20261.5571.7960.978-0.238
February 20261.4541.8900.882-0.436
March 20261.8512.0911.208-0.240
April 20261.8032.1591.108-0.356
May 20261.7311.9651.066-0.234
June 20261.6732.0561.069-0.383
July 20261.4531.9070.919-0.454
August 20261.4751.8350.917-0.360

 

Estonia’s foreign trade by month, 2025–2026

Month

Exports, million euros

Imports, million euros

Balance, million euros

2025

2026

Change, %

2025

2026

Change, %

2025

2026

TOTAL

12,129

12,998

7

14,690

15,701

7

-2,561

-2,702

January

1,501

1,557

4

1,845

1,796

-3

-344

-238

February

1,472

1,454

-1

1,763

1,890

7

-291

-436

March

1,706

1,851

8

1,968

2,091

6

-261

-240

April

1,582

1,803

14

1,922

2,159

12

-339

-356

May

1,584

1,731

9

1,868

1,965

5

-285

-234

June

1,439

1,673

16

1,794

2,056

15

-356

-383

July

1,419

1,453

2

1,854

1,907

3

-436

-454

August

1,425

1,475

3

1,675

1,835

10

-249

-360

 

Main foreign trade partners of Estonia, August 2026

Country of destination, group of countries

Exports, million euros

Share, %

Change on same month of previous year, %

Country of consignment, group of countries

Imports, million euros

Share, %

Change on same month of previous year, %

 
 
TOTAL

1,475

100

3

TOTAL

1,835

100

10

 
EU-27

1,178

80

7

EU-27

1,540

84

10

 
Euro area 21

923

63

8

Euro area 21

1,170

64

11

 
Non-EU

296

20

-8

Non-EU

295

16

8

 
1. Finland

246

17

6

1. Lithuania

229

12

28

 
2. Latvia

193

13

19

2. Finland

217

12

10

 
3. Lithuania

142

10

12

3. Latvia

209

11

0

 
4. Sweden

132

9

3

4. Germany

191

10

5

 
5. Germany

118

8

3

5. Sweden

139

8

14

 
6. Netherlands

65

4

5

6. Netherlands

136

7

32

 
7. Poland

56

4

-3

7. Poland

131

7

1

 
8. United Kingdom

40

3

36

8. China

85

5

33

 
9. Norway

40

3

-29

9. Czechia

51

3

4

 
10. USA

37

3

16

10. France

42

2

35

 

 

Exports and imports by commodity section, August 2026

Commodity section (chapter) by Combined Nomenclature (CN)

Exports

Imports

Balance

Million euros

Share,

%

Change on same month of previous year, %

Million euros

Share, %

Change on same month of previous year, %

Million euros

 

TOTAL

1,475

100

3

1,835

100

10

-360

Agricultural products and food preparations (I–IV)

166

11

-5

225

12

3

-59

Mineral products (V)

124

8

-6

227

12

30

-104

Raw materials and products of chemical industry (VI)

85

6

17

164

9

18

-80

Articles of plastics and rubber (VII)

45

3

6

93

5

10

-48

Wood and articles of wood (IX)

148

10

0

58

3

8

90

Paper and articles thereof (X)

27

2

13

28

2

0

-2

Textiles and textile articles (XI)

31

2

-10

62

3

1

-31

Base metals and articles of base metal (XV)

133

9

18

142

8

7

-9

Machinery and mechanical appliances (84)

128

9

7

187

10

25

-59

Electrical equipment (85)

220

15

1

251

14

-4

-31

Transport equipment (XVII)

151

10

2

221

12

17

-70

Optical, measuring, precision instruments (XVIII)

41

3

8

42

2

7

-1

Miscellaneous manufactured articles (XX)

99

7

3

46

3

8

54

Other

78

5

16

88

5

-12

-10

 

Statistics Estonia performs the statistical activity “Foreign trade” for the Ministry of Economic Affairs and Communications with the aim to determine how exporting and importing enterprises are performing in Estonia.

Data as at 12 October 2026 are published. The indicator values may change if there are any revisions made in the data sources after this date.

See also the foreign trade section on our website. Statistics Estonia’s foreign trade application provides visualised foreign trade data for Estonia.

More detailed data have been published in the statistical database. Due to rounding, the sum of rows in some tables may differ from the sum total of the column.

When using Statistics Estonia’s data and graphs, please indicate the source.

 

For further information:

Annaliisa Köss
Media Relations Partner
Marketing and Dissemination Department
Statistics Estonia
Tel +372 5696 6484
press [at] stat.ee (press[at]stat[dot]ee)

Photo: Shutterstock