The profit of the business sector increased in the 1st quarter
Compared to the 1st quarter of 2013, total profit increased in almost all economic activities.
The biggest contribution to the growth in profit was made by information and communication, agriculture and professional, scientific and technical activities. The growth in the profit of the business sector was negatively influenced mostly by construction, transportation and storage and real estate activities. The profit of manufacturing, which holds the largest share in the total profit of the business sector, increased 2%, mainly due to the increase in profits in the manufacture of food and in the export-oriented manufacture of wood and metal products.
In the 1st quarter of 2014, enterprises sold goods and services for 11.8 billion euros, which was 2% less than in the same period a year ago. The turnover of trade and manufacturing enterprises, which have the biggest share in the total turnover of the business sector, increased 1%. The biggest increase (by a third) occurred in the turnover of enterprises specialising in the repair of computers and personal and household goods.
Compared to the 1st quarter of 2013, the total costs of enterprises decreased 3%. Personnel expenses increased 8%. The number of persons employed and the number of hours worked increased 1% and 4%, respectively. The labour productivity of the business sector on the basis of the value added amounted to an average of 5,200 euros per person employed in a quarter and was 7% higher than in the 1st quarter of 2013.
In the 1st quarter of 2014, enterprises invested 537 million euros, which was 3% more than in the same period the year before. The largest investments were made mainly in equipment and machinery, vehicles and buildings. The main investors were energy, transportation and storage and agricultural enterprises with more than a half of the total investments of enterprises. Compared to the 1st quarter of 2013, investments in equipment and machinery, in vehicles and in the acquisition of buildings increased. Other investments decreased, with investments in land declining the most.
Total profit of the business sector, 1st quarter 2010 – 1st quarter 2014