Households

A household usually consists of people who live in a common dwelling, share a budget and food, or both. Households change over time: when a child grows up and becomes financially independent, he or she leaves one household and starts a new one. A person living alone forms a single-person household. One dwelling can also accommodate several households. Thus, the number of households does not equal the number of families.

How many households are there in Estonia and what characterises them?

  • General data of households show the number of households, their average size and types, breakdown by county, and how the economic situation of households has changed over time in Estonia.
  • Household budget gives an overview of the annual expenditures of households per member. It includes information on how much households spend on food, dwelling, clothes, transport or eating out.
  • Household living conditions give an overview of the conditions and problems of the dwellings where households live; the location, type and age of dwellings as well as what types of heating they use.
Total number of households 655.5 thousand
1.9%
Households with children 161.9 thousand
-0.1%
Households without children 493.6 thousand
2.5%
Expenditure per household member 5,723.4 euros per year
-2.4%
Expenditure on food and non-alcoholic beverages per household member 1,300.4 euros per year
4.7%
Housing expenditure per household member 932.6 euros per year
1.9%
Households with good or very good condition of dwelling 76.2 %
Households living in blocks of flats 57.8 %
Households with washing facilities 93.0 %
Households with children | 2017–2024
Annual expenditure per household member | 2019–2020
Problems of household members concerning the dwelling | 2023
News

Which smart devices do people in Estonia use at home?

According to Statistics Estonia, there has been a considerable rise in the use of Internet of Things devices over the last four years. The use of smart TVs has risen by 30%, and the use of smart watches has increased by as much as 60%. Internet-connected home appliances and voice-activated virtual assistants are also increasingly popular among households. 

Read more 2. October 2024

On 23 December, the phone line of Statistics Estonia’s customer support is open until 13:00. The phone line is closed on 24, 25 and 26 December. Happy holidays!