Consumer price index increased in May

News
Posted on 7 June 2011, 11:00
According to Statistics Estonia, the consumer price index increased 0.1% in May 2011 compared to April and has increased 5.4% compared to May of the previous year.

Goods were 6.7% and services 3.0% more expensive compared to May 2010.

Regulated prices of goods and services have risen by 5.1% and non-regulated prices by 5.4% compared to May of the previous year.

Compared to May of the previous year, the index was mainly influenced by the 12.2% price increase of food and non-alcoholic beverages, which gave over a half of the total rise of the index. Compared to the same period a year ago, the prices of potatoes, coffee and sugar have increased the most (77%, 56% and 55%, respectively). More than a 30% rise was detected in case of the prices of groats (37%), apples (35%), vegetable oil (34%) and flour (31%). But eggs were 14.6% cheaper.

In May compared to April, the consumer price index was mainly influenced by the 4.3% price decrease of vegetables, 2% price increase of heat energy, 1.6% price decrease of motor fuel and 16.8% seasonal price increase of accommodation services. Compared to April, Chinese cabbage and tomatoes-cucumbers were cheaper by 23% and 13%, respectively, but flights were by 13% more expensive.

Change of the consumer price index by commodity groups, May 2011
Commodity group May 2010 –
May 2011, %
April 2011 –
May 2011, %
TOTAL 5.4 0.1
Food and non-alcoholic beverages 12.2 -0.2
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco 8.6 0.7
Clothing and footwear 1.9 -0.3
Housing 4.1 0.9
Household goods -0.5 -0.3
Health -0.1 -0.1
Transport 3.5 -0.5
Communications 1.7 -0.5
Recreation and culture 1.1 0.8
Education 2.3 0.0
Hotels, cafés and restaurants 6.2 2.5
Miscellaneous goods and services 2.5 -0.4