In September, the consumer price index was influenced the most by housing- and food-related price increases

News
Posted on 7 October 2022, 8:00

According to Statistics Estonia, in September, the consumer price index increased by 0.3% compared with August, and by 23.7% compared with September 2021. Goods were 19.9% and services 31.0% more expensive than in September last year.

Viktoria Trasanov, leading analyst at Statistics Estonia, said that, compared with September 2021, the consumer price index was affected the most by housing-related price changes, which contributed nearly 40% of the total rise. “Gas was 255.2%, solid fuels 118.3%, electricity that reached homes 105.5%, and heat energy 62.9% more expensive. The price changes of food and non-alcoholic beverages accounted for a quarter and transport for a seventh of the total rise in the index. Petrol was 28.5% and diesel fuel 52.2% more expensive,” added Trasanov.

Among food products, the biggest increase compared with September 2021 occurred in the price of sugar (86.2%). Flour and cereals were 76%, spices 61.4%, other edible oils 60.6%, eggs 54.4%, and beef 53.5% more expensive.

Consumer price index (September 2021 = 100)

Compared with August, the consumer price index was influenced the most by housing- and food-related price changes. The sales on clothing and footwear have ended and goods of the new season are now available in shops. Diesel fuel was 4.7% more expensive and petrol 1.5% cheaper.

Change in the consumer price index by commodity groups, September 2022

Commodity group

September 2021 –
September 2022, %

August 2022 –
September 2022, %

TOTAL

23.7

0.3

Food and non-alcoholic beverages

24.4

1.8

Alcoholic beverages and tobacco

7.0

1.1

Clothing and footwear

9.5

5.9

Housing

64.8

-3.4

Household goods

15.5

1.0

Health

8.7

1.1

Transport

24.5

0.5

Communications

-0.6

1.4

Recreation and culture

12.5

0.9

Education

8.5

7.1

Hotels, cafés and restaurants

17.0

-5.0

Miscellaneous goods and services

13.2

1.3

See also the consumer price index calculator and the prices section on the website.

For the statistical activity “Consumer price index”, the main representative of public interest is the Ministry of Finance, commissioned by whom Statistics Estonia collects and analyses data.

More detailed data have been published in the statistical database.

 

For further information:

Helen Maria Raadik
Media Relations Manager
Marketing and Dissemination Department
Statistics Estonia
Tel +372 625 9191
press [at] stat.ee (press[at]stat[dot]ee)

 

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